Periodontal Hygiene

Periodontal Hygiene Treatment in London

Healthy gums are the foundation of a healthy smile. When gum disease develops, it can damage the gums, bone, and supporting tissues around the teeth. In its advanced stages, periodontal disease may even lead to tooth loss. At Thousand Smiles, we provide professional periodontal hygiene treatment designed to control infection, restore gum health, and protect your teeth for the long term.

What Is Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal disease is an infection of the tissues that hold your teeth in place. It begins with plaque build-up on the teeth and, if untreated, progresses beneath the gum line. Early stages are known as gingivitis, which causes redness and bleeding. When the condition advances, it becomes periodontitis, where the bone and supporting tissues are affected.

Roughly one in ten people experience severe periodontal disease, which greatly increases the risk of tooth loss. Early detection and treatment are the best ways to stop the disease from progressing.

Causes and Risk Factors

Gum disease does not affect everyone equally. Certain factors make some people more vulnerable than others:

  • Smoking – one of the leading risk factors for periodontal disease.
  • Stress – weakens the body’s ability to fight infection.
  • Family history – genetics can play a role in susceptibility.
  • Medical conditions – such as diabetes, which affects healing and increases risk.
  • Poor oral hygiene – irregular brushing and flossing allow plaque to harden into tartar.

Understanding your risk helps you take proactive steps to protect your gum health.

Signs and Symptoms

Periodontal disease can develop silently, often without pain in the early stages. However, warning signs may include:

  • Bleeding gums when brushing or flossing
  • Persistent bad breath
  • Gum tenderness or swelling
  • Receding gums, making teeth look longer
  • Loose or shifting teeth
  • Changes in bite or how your teeth fit together

Because gum disease can progress unnoticed, routine dental check-ups are vital for spotting problems early.

If you notice bleeding gums or changes in your smile, call Thousand Smiles today on 020 3773 2280 to arrange a periodontal assessment.

Periodontal Hygiene Treatments

Treatment depends on how advanced the disease is. At Thousand Smiles, our approach is tailored to each patient:

Professional Cleaning

In mild cases, thorough cleaning by a dental hygienist may be enough to remove plaque and tartar build-up. This helps stop gingivitis from developing into periodontitis.

Scaling and Root Planing

Also known as deep cleaning, this procedure removes hardened plaque and bacteria from below the gum line. The root surfaces of teeth are smoothed to help gums reattach and heal.

Antibacterial Therapy

Medicated rinses or gels may be prescribed to control infection and reduce inflammation.

Ongoing Maintenance

Patients with a history of gum disease often require more frequent hygiene visits to keep bacteria under control and prevent recurrence.

In more severe cases, referral to a periodontist (gum specialist) for surgical treatment may be necessary.

Benefits of Periodontal Hygiene Treatment

  • Stops gum disease from progressing.
  • Reduces bleeding, swelling, and discomfort.
  • Prevents bone loss and protects natural teeth.
  • Improves breath and overall oral health.
  • Supports long-term dental stability.
  • Treating gum disease promptly not only protects your smile but also supports your general health, as research links periodontal disease with conditions such as heart disease and diabetes.

Prevention and Self-Care

Good oral hygiene at home is essential to prevent gum problems from returning:

  • Brush at least twice daily with fluoride toothpaste.
  • Use interdental brushes or floss to clean between teeth.
  • Avoid smoking and manage stress where possible.
  • Eat a balanced diet to support your immune system.
  • Visit your dentist and hygienist regularly for check-ups and professional cleaning.
  • By combining professional treatment with good home care, you can maintain healthy gums and teeth for life.

When to Seek Professional Care

You should see a dentist if you experience:

  • Bleeding when brushing or flossing.
  • Persistent bad breath or bad taste.
  • Receding gums or teeth appearing longer.
  • Pain when chewing.
  • Teeth that feel loose or are shifting position.
  • Even if you have no symptoms, regular dental visits remain the best way to catch gum disease before it becomes advanced.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Is gum disease reversible?

    Yes, gingivitis (the early stage) can be reversed with professional cleaning and good oral hygiene. Advanced periodontitis cannot be cured, but it can be managed to prevent further damage.

  • Scaling and root planing may cause slight discomfort, but local anaesthetic is available if needed. Most patients find the procedure very manageable.

  • Patients at risk of gum disease may need hygiene appointments every 3–4 months. Your dentist will recommend the right schedule for you.

  • Yes, advanced gum disease damages the bone supporting teeth, which can eventually lead to tooth loss if untreated.

  • Studies suggest links between gum disease and systemic conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory issues. Treating gum disease can support overall wellbeing.

Why Choose Thousand Smiles?

  • Experienced dentists and hygienists trained in periodontal care.
  • Thorough examinations, including X-rays when necessary.
  • Personalised treatment plans tailored to your needs.
  • Preventive approach to stop recurrence.
  • Compassionate, professional care in a welcoming environment.

We are committed to protecting your gum health and giving you the tools to maintain it long-term.

Book Your Periodontal Hygiene Appointment

If you suspect gum disease or want to protect your oral health, don’t wait for symptoms to get worse. Early treatment is the best way to preserve your smile.

Take the first step today—book your consultation and let’s create a smile you’ll love.

Because at Thousand Smile, it’s not just about creating smiles. It’s about creating your smile.